PTE写作句型篇之强调倒装分词插入语被动语态

PTE的写作个人认为确实比雅思写作容易, 但容易并不代表你就能轻松通关, 我曾经听过很多雅思transfer 过来的人说, 用雅思考试的方式做这个写作,真的不行. 不行吗?确实不行.

考试侧重点完全不一样, 先说大作文, 我认为PTE的考察角度很明显重实用,轻内容思辨. 说的通俗点,雅思作文如果是公务员考试里的申论, 那么PTE则更像是日常信函。

总结一下就是，言简意赅，结构清晰，不求in-depth , 只求把理说的简洁明了。对内容更不强求什么立意深刻，也无需展示出什么西方辩证思维。 那么看中啥泥，结构精炼，开头-正文-总结，管他什么八股不八股，语法无错误，能用点从句啊，各种语态啊，锦上添花最好，没把握也别冒险，素颜上阵也无妨。词汇把自己掌握的都尽量多用用，味道可以更丰富，当然了这里说的是别硬套生词大词怪词，语言地道是第一，自己念着不对劲的，肯定有问题，就不要写。

文章主要介绍PTE写作其他高分句型：强调，倒装，被动语态，插入语。

1.强调句：it is +(强调内容)+who/that…
举例：It is diligence that helps him achieve success.
是勤奋帮他获取了成功。

2.倒装句(PTE考试中，非常重要)
通常与only in this way, by no means, on no account,连接使用
举例：
only in this way, can the government effectively solve environmental problems.
只有通过这种方式，政府才能有效解决环境问题。
By no means will this method produce satisfactory results.
这种方法决不会产生令人满意的结果。
On no account would I dare walk in that neighborhood at night.
夜晚我决不敢在那附近走。

So severe is this problem that we have no alternative but to take some feasible measures to deal with it.
Only through education can we rise in the world.
Hardly can the students understand what the teacher said.
Never shall I forget to promote my oral English.
Not only is environmental protection important, but also it is beneficial.
No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain.
Only in this way can children learn from their fault.
Only when the medical system is well established can people’s health be improved.
Had I been informed earlier, I could have prepared for the presentation well.
Were she interested in music, she would spend money learning to play the piano.

3.被动语态
PTE考试当中一定要具备使用被动语态这种表达的习惯，不然总是用陈述句会让文章缺乏变化。
举例：
Experts encourage people to purchase energy-saving lights.
专家孤立人们购买节能灯。
被动语态变为：
People are encouraged to purchase energy saving lights.
人们被鼓励去购买节能灯。

4.插入语：
一种独立成分，与橘子的其他成分一般没有语法上的关系，大都是对一句话或一个词做的解释说明
举例：
The method, namely exploring new energy, has been seriously discussed by the government.
这个方法，也就是开发新能源，已经被政府严肃讨论了。
插入语句式
一种独立成分,与句子的其它成分一般没有语法上的关系,大都是对一句话作一些附加说明或解释。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。

插入秘籍ⅰ：不定式
1 To start with; to sum up（总之）; to be sure;
2 to some extent（在某种程度上）; to some degree（在某种程度上）

插入秘籍ⅱ：副词
1 悲哀啊……。讽刺啊……。为时不晚啊……。
sadly，…….; Ironically,…… Be lately，……
Eg: Sadly, our environment is destroyed so far; ironically, we still do whatever we want to waste natural resources with little consciousness of protection. Be lately, we should propose certain solutions to solve the problem.
2 表递进： and then, and next, besides（另外）,
3 表因此 ： therefore，hence（因此）， thus， accordingly， consequently（结果）
4 （主语）绝不应该总是做B而不考虑A；否则，（主语）最终将不能实现C了。
By no means should 主语 ever do B in spite of doing A; otherwise, 主语 could not do C, eventually.
Eg: By no means should we improve the economy and ensure supply in spite of emphasizing on the sustainable development of environment; otherwise, we could not exist in the world, eventually.

插入秘籍ⅲ： 分词
1 如果……，那么…… provided that……，完整句子……
2 尽管B好，A‘更好，所以我们要选择A
Granted，B好； even so, A’更好， and therefore, we’d better choose A

插入秘籍ⅳ： 介词
1 we should do A, reasonable, in my opinion.
2 主语，weather A or B, V + O