aeas 阅读常出现的近义词解析

aeas阅读中，要么近义词会作为考点出题，要么会在文中经常出现影响考生的阅读理解，今天我们来着重看两组近义词，好好研究用法在口语和作文中也可以使用。

第一组：Situation, environment, atmosphere, circumstance, condition, state

a．situation n.情况，情势；处境；位置 (当意思是“位置”时，近义词是location)

e.g. The current situation for students is that they have to memorise all the needed vocabularies. (情况，处境)

b. environment n.环境；处境

e.g. The company failed to provide a safe working environment for its workers.

c. atmosphere n.气氛；大气

e.g. The atmosphere here at home was rather tense. (气氛)

d. circumstance n.环境，情况，遭遇

关于这个词有一个词组是，Under no circumstance意思是任何情况下都不能。举例：Under no circumstance will students take off their uniforms at school.在任何情况下学生在校都不能脱下校服。这个词组考生要认识，要知道正确的翻译，用法上不做要求。

e. condition n.条件，情况，环境

e.g. The car has been well maintained(维持) and is in excellent condition.

f. state n.州，国家，情形 v.声明，陈述

e.g. Frankly, I wouldn’t trust his emotional state right now. (情绪状态)

When we bought the house, it was in a terrible state.