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aeas听力难点的解剖方法之听力词汇Section3

1.aeas考试听力概括

录音数量 : 三段

播放次数: 一次

录音内容:对话、独白

每段录音的题目数量 :平均 10 – 12 题

题型种类:选择题、判断对错题、填空题

2.难点分析aeas听力

①出题顺序混乱 即,与普遍的英语听力考试不同,aeas 听力并不按照录音内容的顺序出题。

这直接导致了学生在听力过程中,上下寻找录音内容对应的题目,从而错过了正在播放的录音内容,顾此失彼,最终没能完整地听完整段录音、错过重要的细节。

②考查能力 : Notes Taking (记笔记)

aeas旨在衡量学生适应澳洲学习和生活的能力程度,而在学校里,准确记录课堂上老师的讲课内容,对学生的学术表现至关重要。

③应对方法 :“听”为先,“题”其次

对于“题目顺序与录音顺序一致”的考试,学生可以通过听关键词来答题。结果就是,学生即使在没有听懂完整录音的情况下,也可以正确地答题。对于这种考试,“题”是关键,是“听”的依据。

然而, aeas听力的考核,显然需要学生听懂整段录音、甚至其中的细枝末节。这时,学生反而不应该去急于答题,应该放平心态、认真听完所有的录音内容。

当然,这绝不是要求学生不看题目,相反,学生应该利用看题时间,尽量看完所有的题目, 在脑中存有大致的印象,而在录音开始之后,就不要再花时间看题、找题了。在录音播放过程中,在试卷空白处记录下重要信息。在录音结束后,再用听记下的信息来答题。

Section 1 活动信息咨询

event n. 事件;项目                                         activity n. 活动

ceramics n. 制陶术,制陶业                          sculpture n. 雕塑;雕刻

museum n. 博物馆                                        championship n. 锦标赛

region n. 地区                                               reserve n. 自然保护区

词汇拓展

celebration n. 庆典                                       magic performance 魔术表演

pianist n. 钢琴家                                           audience n. 观众

farewell party 欢送会                                    classical music 古典音乐

jazz n. 爵士乐                                                costume n. 服装,装束;戏装,剧装

leisure clothes 休闲装                                   tissue n. 纸巾

Section 2 城镇变化

concentrate v. 集中                                      fare n. 票价;费用

bypass n. 旁路,(公路)支路                           facility n. 设备

dentist n. 牙医                                              construction n. 建设,建筑

banning n. 禁令,禁止                                  retailer n. 零售商

manufacture v. 制造                                   refurbish v. 整修

词汇拓展

outskirts n. 市郊                                         hall of residence 宿舍楼

lecture room 教室                                      living quarter 居住区

refectory n. 食堂                                        creature n. 生物

variation n. 变化                                         routine n. 曰常工作

relocate v. 重新安置                                   miniature n. 缩图

landscape n. 景色

Section 3 作业细节及所做调查

project n. 项目                                           atmosphere n. 氛围

static adj. 静态的                                        trunk n. 树干

skate v. 滑冰                                               interpretation n. 解释

illustration n. 说明,图解                            subject n. 主题

surround v. 围绕                                         comment n./v. 评论

词汇拓展

presentation n. 展示                                  information n. 信息

discipline n. 学科;纪律                               summary n. 归纳

feedback n. 反馈                                        outline n. 大纲

chapter n. 章节                                          confidence n. 自信

seminar n. 研讨会                                      lecture n. 讲座

structure n. 结构                                        draft n. 草稿

Section 4 人种学对商业的帮助

ethnography n. 人种学                              anthropology n. 人类学

attitude n. 态度                                          measure v. 测量

entrepreneur n. 企业家                              access v. 使用;接近

patient n. 病人                                           respondent n. 调查对象;应答者

emotion n. 感情                                         investigate v.调查

词汇拓展

feedback n. 反馈                                        instruction n. 指导

reference n. 参考                                       questionnaire n. 问卷

fieldwork n. 野外工作                                 engineering n. 工程学

architecture n. 建筑学                                agriculture n. 农学

astronomy n. 天文学                                  sociology n. 社会学

Section 1 节日庆祝活动咨询

poster n. 海报                                             festival n. 节曰

venue n. 地点                                              secondary adj. 中等的

additional adj. 额外的,多余的                   mention v. 提到,说起

champion n. 冠军                                       race n. 竞赛

launch v. 发起                                            stall n. 货摊

enormous adj. 巨大的,庞大的                  mystery n. 谜;神秘

词汇拓展

audience n. 观众                                       clown n. 小丑

puppet n. 木偶                                          circus n. 马戏团

ballet n. 芭蕾舞                                         acrobatics n. 杂技

award n. 奖品                                            highlight n. 精华

scenario n. 方案,情节                              oboe n. 双簧管

Section 2 博物馆参观

artist n. 艺术家                                          gallery n. 画廊

donate v. 捐赠                                          sculpture n. 雕塑

refurbish v. 整修                                       temporary adj. 暂时的

dig v. 挖                                                    porcelain n. 瓷器

founder n. 奠基人                                      corridor n. 走廊

cloakroom n. 衣物存放处                           item n. 物品

content n. 内容                                          relocate v. 重新摆放

词汇拓展

itinerary n. 行程                                         souvenir n. 纪念品

aquarium n. 水族馆                                   botanical garden 植物园

amusement park 游乐园                           organic farm 有机农场

waterfall n. 瀑布                                        backpack n. 双肩包

foyer n. 前厅,门厅

Section 3 作业研究项目指导讨论

psychology n. 心理学                                adaptor n. 适配器

investigate v. 调查                                     emerge v. 浮现

audience n. 观众                                        stray v. 偏离

dress down 衣着朴素的服装                       vulnerable adj. 易受伤害的

characteristics n. 特征                                atmosphere n. 气氛

attitude n. 态度                                          instrument n. 乐器

concentrate v. 聚焦                                    controversy n. 争论

tendency n. 倾向                                        masculine adj. 男性的

distract v. 转移                                           injury n. 伤害

词汇拓展

cello n. 大提琴                                            trumpet n. 喇 VV

orchestra n. 管弦乐队                                 trivial adj. 不重要的

textbook n. 教科书                                     margin n. 边沿

survey n. 调查                                            poll n. 民意测验

handout n. 散页                                         questionnaire n. 调查问卷

observation n. 观察                                    hypothesis n. 假设

syllabus n. 教学大纲                                   quantitative adj. 定量的

bibliography n. 参考书目

Section 4 利用土壤降低大气中的二氧化碳

carbon dioxide 二氧化碳                             atmosphere n. 大气层

crumbly adj. 易碎的                                     fertile adj. 肥沃的

retain v. 保有                                               erosion n. 侵蚀,腐蚀

terrain n. 地域                                             microbe n. 微生物

substance n. 物质                                       disrupt v. 破坏

drain v. 排水                                               topsoil n. 表层土

grower n. 栽培者                                        regenerative adj. 再生的

establish v. 建立                                         combat v. 斗争

cattle n. 牛                                                 storage n. 存储

compost n. 堆肥;混合物                              agricultural adj. 农业的

词汇拓展

rubbish n. 垃圾                                          pollutant n. 污染物

population n. 人口                                    density n. 密度

sewage n. 下水道                                      consumption n. 消耗

oxygen n. 氧气                                       greenhouse effect 温室效应

ozone layer 臭氧层                                    toxin n. 毒素

impact n. 影响                                           settlement n. 解决

incineration plant 焚化厂                          irrigation n. 灌艰

 

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