艾易艾斯(aeas) 阅读技巧(六)明辨容易混淆的单词 — 续

今天给大家介绍一下有关艾易艾斯(aeas)考生在阅读考场上由于马虎而造成的失分的问题。考生在做阅读的时候由于不细心而导致理解上的错误-双胞胎单词,什么是双胞胎单词呢?就是看似相似,其实并不相似。下面给大家举了几个例子,让我们一起去学习一下:

 

1. appraise / apprise

Appraise means “to set a value on something.” ;估价,定价

Apprise means “to inform”; 通知

The vintage designer sofar appraised at $13,500.

这件古董家具定价为 ¥13,500.

Have customers been fully apprised of the advantages?

客户有没有被充分告知各项好处呢?

2. aural / oral

The adjective aural relates to the ear or to hearing. 听觉的,耳的;

The adjective oral relates to the mouth or speaking. 口头的,口述的;

He became famous as an inventor of astonishing visual and aural effects.

他因创造了令人震撼的视听效果而出名。

the written and oral traditions of ancient cultures.

…古代文化的文字记载和口述传统。

3. bated / baited

bated means “in great suspense.” 屏住,压抑住

baited means “with bait attached,” 带诱饵的,

We listened with bated breath to Grandma’s stories of her travels.

我们屏住气听着外婆的旅行故事。

4. broach / brooch

Broach is a verb meaning “to open up.” 提出,打开话匣子

Brooch was used like a safety pin to fasten clothing together. 胸针

Eventually I broached the subject of her early life.

最后我提出她早年生活的话题。

Create a choker necklace using a narrow scarf and flashy brooch.

用围巾和闪亮的胸针做出的choker.

5.canvas / canvass

Canvas is a material for shoes, bag or clothes. 帆布

Canvass is to find out how people think about a certain thing. 咨询

a canvas bag, canvas shoes

…一个帆布包, 帆布鞋。

Members of Congress are spending the weekend canvassing opinion in their constituencies.

国会议员利用周末在各自的选区征求意见。